Madeira Island is a paradise for outdoor enthusiasts. With its dramatic landscapes, lush forests, volcanic mountains, and crystal-clear waters, the island offers countless Outdoor Activities. Here are the 7 most popular outdoor activities in Madeira that attract thousands of visitors each year.
7 Madeira Outdoor Activities You Should Do While on Holidays
1. Hiking the Levadas and Mountains
One of Madeira’s signature activities is hiking along its Levadas – historic irrigation channels that run through lush laurel forests and dramatic cliffs. Popular routes include:
- Levada do Caldeirão Verde
- Levada das 25 Fontes
- Pico do Arieiro to Pico Ruivo trail
These hikes provide access to the island’s most stunning viewpoints and natural wonders.
2. Canyoning in the Laurisilva Forest
Canyoning is a must-try adventure in Madeira, thanks to its steep terrain and abundant waterfalls. Whether you’re rappelling down cliffs or jumping into crystal-clear pools, canyoning takes you into the heart of Madeira’s UNESCO-listed Laurisilva forest. It’s an adrenaline-packed activity suitable for all skill levels.
3. Paragliding Over the Coastline
For a bird’s-eye view of Madeira’s coastal cliffs and ocean, paragliding is unbeatable. Flights often launch from scenic points like Arco da Calheta or Porto da Cruz, offering unforgettable views of the Atlantic and rugged terrain below.
4. Whale and Dolphin Watching
Madeira’s waters are home to more than 20 species of whales and dolphins, which can be seen year-round. Boat tours depart from Funchal or Calheta and often include swimming stops and snorkeling in the clear waters of the Atlantic.
Whale Watching Madeira: A Magical Marine Experience
5. Surfing in Porto da Cruz and Jardim do Mar

Jardim do Mar
While Madeira isn’t as well-known as Portugal’s mainland for surfing, its waves are world-class. The beaches of Jardim do Mar, Paul do Mar, and Porto da Cruz offer powerful breaks ideal for experienced surfers, with surf schools available for beginners.
Surf Madeira: Your Ultimate Guide to Waves, Spots, and Tips
6. Rock Climbing and Via Ferrata
Madeira is gaining recognition as a rock climbing destination, with volcanic cliffs and hidden crags perfect for climbers. The island also offers Via Ferrata routes with steel cables, ladders, and suspension bridges for adventurous beginners and pros alike.
7. Mountain Biking
Explore Madeira’s rugged landscapes on two wheels. The island has dedicated mountain biking trails ranging from forest paths to volcanic descents. E-biking is also popular and makes climbing steep terrain more accessible for everyone.
FAQ – Madeira Outdoor Activities
What are the most popular outdoor activities in Madeira?
The most popular outdoor activities in Madeira include hiking, canyoning, paragliding, whale watching, surfing, rock climbing, and mountain biking.
Is hiking in Madeira suitable for beginners?
Yes, many levada walks are suitable for beginners and families, while others like Pico do Arieiro to Pico Ruivo are more challenging.
Can you go canyoning in Madeira all year round?
Canyoning is available year-round in Madeira, although the best conditions are typically from spring to autumn.
Where can I go paragliding in Madeira?
Popular paragliding spots in Madeira include Arco da Calheta, Porto da Cruz, and Prazeres, offering incredible views over the coastline and valleys.
Is Madeira good for surfing?
Yes, Madeira has excellent surf spots like Jardim do Mar, Paul do Mar, and Porto da Cruz. These are best for experienced surfers, though lessons are available for beginners.
Why Madeira is Ideal for Outdoor Enthusiasts
Thanks to its mild year-round climate and unique geography, Madeira is perfect for outdoor activities. Whether you’re a thrill-seeker or a nature lover, the island offers something for every type of adventurer.